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If the barb of the hook has not entered the skin, pull the tip of the hook out in the opposite direction it went in. Otherwise, you can use one of the following methods for removal of a hook that is superficially (not deeply) embedded just beneath the skin:
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Fish line method:
- First, wash your hands with soap.
- Put a loop of fish line through the bend of the fishhook so that a quick jerk can be applied and the hook can be pulled out directly in line with the shaft of the hook.
- Holding onto the shaft, push the hook slightly downwards and inwards (away from the barb) so as to disengage the barb.
- Holding this pressure constant to keep the barb disengaged, give a quick jerk on the fish line and the hook will pop out.
- Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and apply a loose, sterile dressing.
Wire cutting method:
- First, wash your hands with soap. Then wash the area surrounding the embedded fishhook. After the skin is clean, apply gentle pressure along the curve of the fishhook while pulling on the hook.
- If the tip of the hook lies near the surface of the skin, push the tip through the skin, cut it off just behind the barb with wire cutters, and remove the remainder of the hook by pulling it back through the way it entered.
- Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water, and apply a loose sterile dressing.
Do not use these methods or otherwise attempt to remove a fishhook that is deeply embedded, lodged within a joint or tendon, or located in or near an eye or artery. If you are at all unsure, it is best to seek prompt medical attention.
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