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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Lungs
Lungs
Bronchitis
Bronchitis
Lung anatomy
Lung anatomy
Bronchitis and Normal Condition in Tertiary Bronchus
Bronchitis and Normal Condition in Tertiary Bronchus
Respiratory system
Respiratory system


Chronic bronchitis

Alternative Names:

Bronchitis - chronic



Treatment:

There is no cure for chronic bronchitis. Treatment is aimed at relieving symptoms and preventing complications. It is crucial to quit smoking to prevent worsening of chronic bronchitis, and other respiratory irritants should be avoided.

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Inhaled medications that dilate the airways and decrease inflammation may help reduce symptoms, such as wheezing. Antibiotics may be prescribed for infections as needed. Corticosteroids may occasionally be used during flare-ups of wheezing, or in people with severe bronchitis not responding to other treatments.

Physical exercise programs, breathing exercises, and patient education programs all contribute to the treatment plan. Oxygen therapy may be needed in severe cases. In very severe cases, lung transplantation may be recommended.



Support Groups:

For organizations that provide support and additional information, see lung disease resources.



Expectations (prognosis):

Mild or moderate cases of chronic bronchitis may often be controlled well with routine medications and pulmonary rehabilitation programs. Advanced bronchitis is more difficult to treat and may require the use of oxygen or consideration of lung transplantation.

Early recognition, early treatment, and smoking cessation significantly improve the odds of a good outcome.



Complications:


Calling your health care provider:

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