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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Digestive system
Digestive system
Endocrine glands
Endocrine glands
Bile pathway
Bile pathway
Biliary obstruction - series
Biliary obstruction - series


Bile duct obstruction

Alternative Names:
Biliary obstruction

Treatment:

The goal is to address the blockage. Stones may be removed using an endoscope during an ERCP. In some cases, surgery is required to bypass the blockage. The gallbladder will usually be surgically removed if the blockage is caused by gallstones. Your health care provider will prescribe antibiotics for if an infection is suspected.

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If the blockage is caused by cancer, the duct may need to be expanded using an endoscope or percutaneous (through the skin) dilation. A tube may need to be placed to allow drainage.



Expectations (prognosis):

If the blockage is not corrected, it can lead to life-threatening infections. If the blockage lasts a long time, chronic liver disease can result. Most obstructions can be treated with endoscopy or surgery. Obstructions caused by cancer often have a worse outcome.



Complications:

Left untreated, the possible complications include infections, sepsis, and liver disease, such as biliary cirrhosis.



Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you notice a change in the color of your urine and stools or you develop jaundice.




A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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