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Kidney anatomy
Kidney anatomy


Fanconi’s syndrome

Alternative Names:
De Toni-Fanconi syndrome

Treatment:

Many different diseases can cause Fanconi's syndrome. The underlying disease should be treated if there is a treatment available. For example:

  • Wilson's disease is treated with D-penicillamine, which binds excess copper in the blood.
  • Cystinosis is treated with cysteamine, which removes cystine from the body.
Text Continues Below



Most disorders causing Fanconi's syndrome cannot be treated directly. In these cases, the symptoms of the disease are treated instead. Symptomatic therapy includes:

  • Alkali therapy, which treats acidosis by increasing the pH of the blood
  • Replacement of electrolytes such as potassium, phosphate, calcium, and magnesium
  • Supplementing the diet with Vitamin D to prevent rickets and osteomalacia


Support Groups:

Support groups exist for many of the diseases that can result in Fanconi's syndrome.



Expectations (prognosis):

The prognosis depends on the underlying disease.



Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if dehydration or muscle weakness occurs.




A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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