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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Female urinary tract
Female urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Voiding cystourethrogram
Voiding cystourethrogram
Vesicoureteral reflux
Vesicoureteral reflux


Urinary tract infection - chronic or recurrent

Alternative Names:
UTI - chronic or recurrent

Symptoms:

Additional symptoms that may be associated with this disease:

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Fever
  • Fatigue
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Mental changes or confusion. (In elderly people, mental changes or confusion often are the only signs of a possible urinary tract infection.)


Signs and tests:
Text Continues Below



Chronic or recurrent urinary tract infection means one of the following is true:

  • Symptoms return 2 or more times in 6 months
  • Symptoms of a single episode last longer than 2 weeks
  • Symptoms last longer than 48 hours after treatment has begun

Tests that may be done include:

  • A urinalysis -- commonly reveals white blood cells (WBC) or red blood cells (RBC).
  • A urine culture (clean catch) or catheterized urine specimen -- may reveal bacteria in the urine. A urine culture that is positive for more than 2 weeks even with treatment indicates chronic or recurrent UTI.
  • An abdominal ultrasound or KUB (abdominal x-ray) -- may be needed to evaluate the status of the renal system (kidneys, ureters, and bladder).



A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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