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Ear anatomy Middle ear infection (otitis media) Middle ear infection Ear tube insertion - series
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Otitis media - chronic
Alternative Names: Middle ear infection - chronic; Ear infection - chronic; Chronic otitis media; Chronic ear infection Treatment: Treatment is focused on relief of symptoms and cure of the infection. Text Continues Below Antibiotics may be prescribed if the infection appears bacterial. Antibiotic treatment is usually long-term and may be oral or in the form of antibiotic ear drops if there is a hole in the eardrum. Surgical removal of the adenoids may be necessary to allow the eustachian tube to open. A surgical opening may be made in the eardrum (myringotomy) to allow fluid to drain. This may or may not include placement of drainage tubes in the ear. Surgical repair of a ruptured eardrum may prevent further chronic ear infections. Keep the ears clean and dry to prevent reinfection. This is particularly important if myringotomy has been performed. Expectations (prognosis): Chronic otitis usually responds to treatment, but treatment may be prolonged (over several months). The disorder is usually not a threat to life but may be uncomfortable and may result in serious complications. Complications: Permanent damage to the ear with partial or complete deafness Mastoiditis Cholesteatoma (middle ear cyst) Epidural abscess (inflammation around the brain) Facial paralysis Page:  1 | 2 | Next >>