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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Subdural hematoma
Subdural hematoma


Increased intracranial pressure

Alternative Names:
ICP; Intracranial pressure - increased

Treatment:

This condition is critical. The person will be in intensive care and have neurologic and vital signs measured frequently. Treatment may include altering breathing rate, medications to decrease swelling, or drainage of cerebrospinal fluid to lower pressure in the brain. If the raised intracranial pressure is cause by a mass lesion, like a tumor or hemorrhage, then the cause of the raised pressure should be treated.



Expectations (prognosis):
Text Continues Below



Raised intracranial pressure is a serious and often fatal condition. If the underlying cause of the raised intracranial pressure is treatable, then the outlook is generally better. Compression of vital brain structures and blood vessels can lead to serious, permanent neurologic deficits or even death.



Complications:
  • Reversible neurologic problems
  • Permanent neurologic problems
  • Seizures
  • Death


Calling your health care provider:

This diagnosis is usually made in an emergency room or hospital setting. Primary care physicians are sometimes able to identify early signs of raised intracranial pressure when symptoms like headache, seizures, or neurologic problems arise.




A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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