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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis
Hives
Hives
Allergic reactions to medication
Allergic reactions to medication
Dermatitis, contact
Dermatitis, contact
Dermatitis, pustular contact
Dermatitis, pustular contact
Drug rash, Tegretol
Drug rash, Tegretol
Fixed drug eruption
Fixed drug eruption
Fixed drug eruption, bullous
Fixed drug eruption, bullous
Fixed drug eruption on the cheek
Fixed drug eruption on the cheek
Drug rash on the back
Drug rash on the back
Antibodies
Antibodies


Drug allergies

Alternative Names:
Allergic reaction - drug (medication)

Symptoms:
  • Hives (common)
  • Skin rash (common)
  • Itching of the skin or eyes (common)
  • Wheezing
  • Swelling of the lips, tongue, or face
  • Anaphylaxis, or severe allergic reaction (see below)

Symptoms of anaphylaxis include:



Signs and tests:
Text Continues Below



An examination of the skin and face may show hives, rash, or angioedema (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue). Decreased blood pressure, wheezing, and other signs may indicate an anaphylactic reaction.

Skin testing may confirm allergy to penicillin-type medications. Testing may be ineffective (or in some cases, dangerous) for other medications. A history of allergic-type reaction after use of a medication is often considered proof enough of drug allergy -- no further testing is required. The same applies to other substances that are not considered drugs but are used in hospitals, such as x-ray contrast dyes.




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