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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Leukoplakia

Alternative Names:
Hairy leukoplakia; Smoker's keratosis

Symptoms:

The primary symptom of leukoplakia is a skin lesion with the following characteristics:

  • Location
    • Usually on the tongue
    • May be on the inside of the cheeks
    • In females, occasionally on the genitals
  • Color
    • Usually white or gray
    • May be red (called erythroplakia)
  • Texture
    • Thick
    • Slightly raised
    • Hardened surface
Text Continues Below



The symptoms of hairy leukoplakia are painless, fuzzy, white patches on the tongue.



Signs and tests:

The typical white patch of leukoplakia develops slowly, over weeks to months. The lesion may eventually become rough in texture, and may become sensitive to touch, heat, spicy foods, or other irritation.

A biopsy of the lesion confirms the diagnosis. An examination of the biopsy specimen may find changes that indicate oral cancer.




A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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