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Kidneys

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Alkalosis

Treatment: Treatment of alkalosis depends on finding the specific cause. For alkalosis caused by hyperventilation, breathing into a paper bag causes more carbon dioxide to be retained. Oxygen may be administered. Medications to correct chemical loss (chloride, potassium, etc.) may be needed. Vital signs (temperature, pulse, rate of breathing, blood pressure) are monitored. Expectations (prognosis): Text Continues Below Most cases of alkalosis respond well to treatment. Complications: Coma Arrhythmias Electrolyte imbalance (such as hypokalemia) Calling your health care provider: Call your health care provider if a person becomes confused, is unable to concentrate, or if the person is unable to "catch their breath". Go to the emergency room or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if a person passes out (loses consciousness), experiences severe breathing difficulties, has seizures, or if symptoms of alkalosis occur and rapidly worsen.

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