Medical Health Encyclopedia

Facial tics


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Alternative Names

Tic - facial; Mimic spasm


Treatment

Short-lived childhood tics are not treated. Calling the child's attention to a tic may make it worse or cause it to continue. A nonstressful environment can reduce the frequency of tics, and help them go away more quickly. Stress reduction programs may also be helpful.

If tics are disabling, medications such as clonidine or risperdal (Risperidone) may help control them.


Support Groups


Expectations (prognosis)

Simple childhood tics should go away on their own over a period of months. Chronic tics may continue for a longer period of time.


Complications

In most cases, there are no complications.


Calling your health care provider

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if tics:

  • Affect many muscle groups
  • Are persistent
  • Are severe


Review Date: 03/09/2010
Reviewed By: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Daniel B. Hoch, PhD, MD, Assistant Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).




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