Medical Health Encyclopedia

Ringworm


InjuryDiseasesNutritionPoison
SymptomsSurgeryTestSpecial Topic
Dermatitis, reaction to tinea
Dermatitis, reaction to tinea
Ringworm, tinea capitis - close-up
Ringworm, tinea capitis - close-up
Ringworm, tinea corporis on an infant's leg
Ringworm, tinea corporis on an infant's leg
Ringworm, tinea corporis on the leg
Ringworm, tinea corporis on the leg
Ringworm, tinea manuum on the finger
Ringworm, tinea manuum on the finger
Ringworm, tinea on the hand and leg
Ringworm, tinea on the hand and leg
Tinea (ringworm)
Tinea (ringworm)
Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention
Definition

Ringworm is a skin infection due to a fungus. Often, there are several patches of ringworm on your skin at once.


Alternative Names

Dermatophytid; Tinea


Causes, incidence, and risk factors

Ringworm is common, especially among children. However, it may affect people of all ages. It is caused by a fungus, not a worm like the name suggests.

Many bacteria and fungi live on your body. Some of these are useful, while others can cause infections. Ringworm occurs when a type of fungus called tinea grows and multiplies on your skin.

Ringwork can affect the skin on your:




Ringworm can spread easily from one person to another. You can catch ringworm if you touch someone who has the infection, or if you come into contact with items contaminated by the fungus, such as combs, unwashed clothing, and shower or pool surfaces. You can also catch ringworm from pets that carry the fungus. Cats are common carriers.

The fungus that causes ringworm thrive in warm, moist areas. Ringworm is more likely when you are often wet (such as from sweating) and from minor injuries to your skin, scalp, or nails.



Review Date: 05/24/2011
Reviewed By: Kevin Berman, MD, PhD, Atlanta Center for Dermatologic Disease, Atlanta, GA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

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