- A pelvic examination may reveal an ovarian enlargement or a mass/cyst.
- A serum HCG (pregnancy test) may be done to rule out pregnancy.
- An ultrasound or CT scan may be ordered to detect the cyst(s).
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Blood tests may be ordered:
- Ca-125 -- an ovarian cancer marker that may help to identify cancerous cysts in older women.
- Hormone levels (such as LH, FSH, estradiol, and testosterone) may be checked to evaluate for associated hormonal conditions.
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