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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Female reproductive anatomy
Female reproductive anatomy
Ovarian cysts
Ovarian cysts
Uterus
Uterus
Uterine anatomy
Uterine anatomy


Ovarian cysts

Alternative Names:
Physiologic ovarian cysts; Functional ovarian cysts

Symptoms:
  • pelvic pain - constant, dull aching
  • pain with intercourse or pelvic pain during movement
  • pelvic pain shortly after beginning or ending a menstrual period
  • abnormal uterine bleeding (change from normal menstrual pattern)
  • abdominal bloating or distention

Note: Often no symptoms are noted.



Signs and tests:
  • A pelvic examination may reveal an ovarian enlargement or a mass/cyst.
  • A serum HCG (pregnancy test) may be done to rule out pregnancy.
  • An ultrasound or CT scan may be ordered to detect the cyst(s).
Text Continues Below



Blood tests may be ordered:

  • Ca-125 -- an ovarian cancer marker that may help to identify cancerous cysts in older women.
  • Hormone levels (such as LH, FSH, estradiol, and testosterone) may be checked to evaluate for associated hormonal conditions.



A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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