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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Slit-lamp exam
Slit-lamp exam
Rubella on an infant's back
Rubella on an infant's back
Rubella Syndrome
Rubella Syndrome


Congenital rubella

Treatment:

There is no specific treatment for congenital rubella. Care involves appropriate treatment of affected systems in consultation with your health care providers.



Expectations (prognosis):

The outcome for a child with congenital rubella depends on the severity of the abnormalities present. Heart defects can often be corrected. Damage to the nervous system is permanent.



Complications:
Text Continues Below



Complications may involve many parts of the body.

Eyes:

Heart:

  • Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
  • Pulmonary artery stenosis
  • Other heart defects

Central nervous system:

  • Mental retardation
  • Motor retardation
  • Small head (microcephaly) from failed brain development
  • Encephalitis
  • Meningitis

Other:

  • Deafness
  • Low blood platelet count
  • Enlarged liver and spleen
  • Abnormal muscle tone
  • Bone disease


Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you have concerns about congenital rubella, if you are unsure of your vaccination status, or if you or your child needs rubella vaccine.



References:

Edlich RF, Winters KL, Long WB 3rd, Gubler KD. Rubella and congenital rubella (German measles). J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 2005;15(3):319-28.

Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Moretti ME, Mah C, Andreou S, Koren G. Pregnancy outcome following rubella vaccination: a prospective controlled study. Am J Med Genet A. 2004 Sep 15;130(1):52-4.

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