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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Vasectomy

Breast Surgery and MastectomySkin GraftsCosmetic Surgery



Before and after vasectomy
Before and after vasectomy
Sperm
Sperm


Vasectomy

Definition:

A vasectomy is a surgery to "tie the tubes" (vas deferens) of a man, which causes permanent sterility by preventing transport of sperm out of the testes.

Alternative Names:
Sterilization surgery - male

Text Continues Below



Description:

Vasectomy is usually done in the surgeon's office while the patient is awake, but pain-free under local anesthesia. A small incision is made in the upper part of the scrotum. The tubes (vas deferens) are tied off and cut apart. The skin incision is stitched closed. The patient is able to return home as soon as the procedure is completed. The patient may return to work the next day if the job is not physically strenuous. Full physical activity may be resumed in 3-7 days.

This surgery does not affect the man's ability to achieve orgasm, ejaculate, or achieve erections (potency). There will still be a fluid ejaculate, but there will be no sperm in this fluid, so the man cannot impregnate his partner.

Indications:

Vasectomy may be recommended for adult men who are certain that they wish to prevent future pregnancies (permanent sterilization). Vasectomy is not recommended as a temporary or reversible procedure.



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