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Before and after vasectomy Sperm

Overview Recovery Risks

Vasectomy

Alternative Names: Sterilization surgery - male Expectations after surgery: Most men recover quickly with no problems. Text Continues Below The sperm count gradually decreases after vasectomy. At 4 to 6 weeks, sperm are no longer present in the semen. A semen specimen must be examined and found to be totally free of sperm a month or more after vasectomy before the patient can rely on the vasectomy for birth control. Continued use of contraception is recommended until 2 to 3 sperm count tests are negative, indicating that the patient is sterile. Convalescence: Wearing a scrotal supporter is recommended for 3 to 4 days after the procedure. An ice pack may be used to prevent or reduce swelling. Oral pain medications can usually easily manage the minor pain. Most men return to work within 2 to 3 days. Sexual intercourse can be resumed as soon as the patient feels ready (about a week after the surgery).

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