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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Eye pain

Chronic Pain DrugsChronic Pain TreatmentPain Management Information





Eye pain

Definition:

Pain in the eye (that is not due to injury) may be described as a burning, throbbing, aching, or stabbing sensation in or around the eye. It may also feel as if there is a foreign body in the eye.

Alternative Names:
Ophthalmalgia; Pain - eye

Text Continues Below



Considerations:

A feeling of tiredness in the eyes or some discomfort after a long period of work (eye strain) are generally minor problems and do not really qualify as eye pain. This may be due to an improper prescription for glasses or a muscle imbalance.

Pain in the eye, while not a common complaint, can be an important symptom that should be evaluated and treated if pain does not improve. It is important to try to describe the pain as much as possible.

Common Causes:

A wide variety of disorders can cause pain in or around the eye. In general, if the pain is persistent, severe, or associated with decreased vision, seek medical attention. Any severe pain or pain associated with vision loss should be considered an emergency and seen immediately by a doctor.

Some of the problems that can cause eye pain are:

  • a problem in the eye itself (an infection, irritation, or injury such as a corneal abrasion)
  • a migraine headache (severe pain behind the eye)
  • sinus problems (pain either above or below the eye)
  • contact lens complications
  • eye surgery
  • a stye (hordeolum) can create eye pain that increases as the stye grows
  • conjunctivitis (pink eye) or any inflammation of the upper and lower lids
  • pain in both eyes, particularly upon exposure to bright light (photophobia) (common with many viral infections such as the flu; will go away as the infection improves)
  • glaucoma (a less-common type called narrow angle glaucoma can be very painful)
  • burns


A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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