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Here are some tips to help ease your cough:
- Cough lozenges or hard candy can help dry, tickling coughs. These should never be given to a child under 3 years old because they may cause choking.
- A vaporizer or steamy shower may help a dry cough by increasing the humidity in the air.
- Drink extra fluids to help thin the secretions in your throat and make them easier to cough up.
Medications available without a prescription include:
- Guaifenesin (like Robitussin) can help you bring up mucus. Drink lots of fluids if you take this medicine.
- Decongestants such as pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) can be used to clear a runny nose and postnasal drip. These should not be used if you have high blood pressure or for a child under 6 years old, unless prescribed by your doctor.
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Although coughing can be a troubling symptom, it is usually your body's way of healing. Recent expert recommendations advise against using cough suppressants in many situations. You may want to talk to your doctor before trying over-the-counter cough suppressants such as dextromethorphan (Vicks 44, Robitussin DM).
Do not expect a doctor to prescribe antibiotics for viral infections like colds or flu. Antibiotics do not work on viruses. Antibiotics also will not help coughs from allergies.
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