 |  |  |  | Medical Health Encyclopedia |  |
Muscle twitching
Definition:
Muscle twitches are fine movements of a small area of muscle. Alternative Names: Muscle fasciculation; Fasciculations of muscle
Text Continues Below

Considerations:
Muscle twitching is the result of minor local muscle contractions or the uncontrollable twitching of a single muscle group served by a single motor nerve fiber or filament. Muscle twitches are minor and often go unnoticed. Some are common and normal, while others indicate a neurologic disorder. Common Causes:
- Benign twitches (not caused by disease or disorders)
- Often affecting the eyelids, calf, or thumb
- Normal and quite common, often triggered by stress or anxiety
- A diet deficiency
- Drug overdose (caffeine)
- Drug side effect (such as diuretics, corticosteroids and estrogens)
- Exercise
Symptoms suggestive of a neurological cause of fasciculations include: - Wasting of muscle
- Weakness
- Other findings of nerve dysfunction
Neurological illnesses where fasciculations are seen include: - Chronic denervation of muscle due to disc compression of nerve exiting the spinal cord
- ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease)
- Spinal muscular atrophy
- Muscular dystrophy
- Myopathy
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
| |
|