Medical Health Encyclopedia

X-ray - skeleton

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X-ray Skeleton Skeletal spine Hand X ray Skeleton (posterior view)

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X-ray - skeleton

Definition:

A skeletal x-ray is used to detect fractures, tumors, or degenerative conditions of the bone.

Alternative Names:
Skeletal survey

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How the test is performed:

The test is performed in a hospital radiology department or in the health care provider’s office by an x-ray technician. The bone to be x-rayed is positioned on the table. Or, the patient may stand in different positions depending on the x-ray being taken. The pictures are then taken. The bone may be repositioned for different views.

Normally, an x-ray focuses on a particular area of concern, but with a skeletal survey, all areas are imaged.

How to prepare for the test:

Inform the health care provider if you are pregnant. You must remove all jewelry.

If your child is to have this test performed, it may be helpful to explain how the test will feel, and even demonstrate on a doll. Explain the reason for the test. Knowing the "how and why" may reduce the anxiety your child feels.

How the test will feel:

The x-rays themselves are painless. However, repositioning the bones may be uncomfortable. If the entire body is being evaluated, the test usually takes an hour or more.

Why the test is performed:

A skeletal survey x-ray is used to detect fractures, metastasis (cancer that has spread to other areas of the body), osteomyelitis, after a trauma (such as an auto accident), or in degenerative conditions of the bone. It is often used in children suspected of being abused.

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