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Medical Health Encyclopedia
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Blood test
Blood test


Toxicology screen

Alternative Names:
Barbiturates - screen; Benzodiazepines - screen; Amphetamines - screen; Analgesics - screen; Antidepressants - screen; Narcotics - screen; Methanol - screen; Phenothiazines - screen; Isopropanol (rubbing alcohol) - screen; Drug abuse screen; Blood alcohol test

What the risks are:

The risks associated with having blood drawn are:

  • excessive bleeding
  • fainting or feeling lightheaded
  • hematoma (blood accumulating under the skin)
  • infection (a slight risk any time the skin is broken)
  • multiple punctures to locate veins


Special considerations:
Text Continues Below



Commonly found substances on a toxicology screen include:

  • alcohol (ethanol) -- "drinking" alcohol (see Alcohol and diet)
  • amphetamines
  • benzodiazepines
  • antidepressants
  • barbiturates and hypnotics
  • isopropanol -- isopropyl alcohol, rubbing alcohol (toxic) (see isopropanol overdose)
  • methanol -- methyl alcohol, found in antifreeze and other substances (toxic)
  • narcotics
  • non-narcotic analgesics
    • acetaminophen - oral
    • anti-inflammatory analgesics - oral
  • phenothiazines (antipsychotic or tranquilizing medications)
  • prescription medications, any type
This test is sometimes part of an investigation for drug use or abuse; special consents, handling and labeling of specimens, or other special procedures may be required.


A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 







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