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Eye and orbit ultrasound

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Head and eye Echoencephalogram
Head and eye Echoencephalogram


Eye and orbit ultrasound

Definition:

In this test, the eye is examined by ultrasound. The ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves that are emitted and received by a hand-held instrument called a transducer. The sound waves travel through the eye.

Reflections (echoes) of the sound waves returning to the transducer form a picture of the structure of the eye. The precise size of the eye and any structures in the eye can be measured.

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Alternative Names:
Echography - eye; Ultrasound - eye

How the test is performed:

The test is usually done in the ophthalmologist’s office or the ophthalmology department. You usually sit in a chair. The eye will be numbed with anesthetizing drops. The transducer is placed against the front surface of the eye.

For the A-scan, you will be asked to look straight ahead. If a B-scan is performed, you will be asked to look in multiple directions. A lubricant placed on the transducer may run on your cheek, but there will be no discomfort or pain. The test takes about 15 minutes.

How to prepare for the test:

No special preparation is necessary for this test.

In infants and children:

The preparation you can provide for this test depends on your child's age, previous experiences, and level of trust. For general information on how you can prepare your child, see the following topics:

How the test will feel:

Your eye is numbed, so no discomfort is involved. You may be asked to look in a different directions to improve the ultrasound image or to view different areas of the eye.

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