Medical Health Encyclopedia

Adrenalectomy

Injury Disease Nutrition Poison Symptoms Surgery Test Special Topic

1 2 5 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X

Endocrine glands Adrenal gland biopsy

Overview Risks Results

Adrenalectomy

Definition:

Adrenalectomy involves removal of one or more adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are part of the endocrine system and are located just above the kidneys.

Alternative Names:

Text Continues Below

---

Adrenal gland removal; Removal of adrenal glands

How the test is performed:

This is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is most often performed laparoscopically. A laparoscope is a device that allows the physician to see the surgical area with a small camera. Laparoscopic procedures use smaller incisions than traditional, open procedures.

For this procedure, you will be under general anesthesia (unconscious and pain-free). A small incision is made in the abdomen. The adrenal gland is removed through this opening. The tissue is then sent to a pathologist for examination.

This surgery is most often performed when there is an adrenal mass or tumor (such as pheochromocytoma).

How to prepare for the test:

You should not eat or drink anything, even water, for 8 hours before the procedure.

How the test will feel:

As with any minimally invasive surgery, there will be some discomfort after surgery.

• Your health care provider may prescribe pain medications.
• You may need stool softeners to avoid constipation.
• Physical activities are encouraged to strengthen the abdominal wall muscles.

Complete recovery from the procedure may take 1 to 2 weeks.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.