Medical Health Encyclopedia

Premenstrual Syndrome - Risk Factors

(Page 2)




Five or more of the following symptoms must occur:

  • Feelings of sadness or hopelessness, possible suicidal thoughts
  • Feelings of tension, anxiety, or edginess
  • Sudden mood swings marked by feeling suddenly tearful or feeling increased sensitivity to rejection
  • Persistent irritability or anger that causes conflict with other people
  • Disinterest in daily activities and relationships
  • Trouble concentrating
  • Fatigue or low energy
  • Food cravings or bingeing
  • Sleep disturbances (oversleeping or insomnia)
  • Feeling overwhelmed or out of control
  • Physical symptoms, such as bloating, breast tenderness, headaches, and joint or muscle pain


Review Date: 07/26/2010
Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, MD, Editor-in-Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org).




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