Medical Health Encyclopedia

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by progressive loss of bone calcium, thinning of bone tissue and increased vulnerability to fractures. Osteoporosis may result from disease, dietary or hormonal deficiency, or advanced age. Regular exercise, calcium and vitamin D supplements, and prescription medications can reduce and even reverse loss of bone density.


Review Date: 12/21/2010
Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, MD, Editor-in-Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital.

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