Medical Health Encyclopedia

Gallbladder disease

Injury Disease Nutrition Poison Symptoms Surgery Test Special Topic

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Digestive system Gallbladder Gallbladder Gallbladder Gallbladder anatomy

Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Gallbladder disease

Definition:

Gall bladder disease includes inflammation, infection, stones, or obstruction of the gallbladder.

Alternative Names:
Biliary disease; Gallbladder attack; Biliary colic

Text Continues Below

---

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

The gallbladder is a sac located under the liver. It stores and concentrates bile produced in the liver. Bile aids in the digestion of fats, and is released from the gallbladder into the upper small intestine (duodenum) in response to food (especially fats). Conditions which slow or obstruct the flow of bile out of the gallbladder result in gallbladder disease.

Types of gallbladder disease include:

• Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
• Cholelithiasis (gall stones)

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.