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Breast Tissue Markers Help Predict Cancer's Course
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Page: << Prev | 1 | 2 "In the old days, people thought -- and many people still think -- that a cancer is uniform," Eng added. "We know that's not true. Our bodies are made up of regions and layers. Previous studies just looked at the carcinoma or looked at everything mashed together."
Here, the researchers analyzed DNA from the epithelium (membrane tissue) and stroma of 220 breast cancer tumors.
They found eight genetic markers on seven chromosomes within the stroma that were associated with differences in features of the tumors, including the grade of the cancer and how likely it was to have spread to the lymph nodes.
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By contrast, only one chromosomal region in the epithelium had any similar associations.
Getting these findings into doctors' offices to help patients is a long way off, however.
"The next step is to replicate the findings in an independent series," Eng said.
More information
For more information on breast cancer, visit the American Cancer Society.
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Copyright © 2007 ScoutNews, LLC. All rights reserved.
Last updated 5/15/2007
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SOURCES: Charis Eng, M.D., Ph.D., chairman, Genomic Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic; Arthur Frankel, M.D., professor of internal medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine and director of the Cancer Research Institute and of the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Scott & White, Temple; May 16, 2007, Journal of the American Medical Association
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