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Plastic Surgery Technique Might Ease Migraines


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Those with temple headaches underwent an operation on a small nerve, which also lifted their eyebrows.

And, for those with a back-of-the-head trigger, Guyuron replaced a small amount of muscle around the occipital nerve with fatty tissue to shield the nerve from being squeezed by the muscle.

After one year, almost 84 percent of patients receiving actual surgery reported a reduction in migraines of 50 percent or more while slightly more than 57 percent said that their migraines had completely disappeared, versus 57.7 percent and 3.8 percent, respectively, in the sham group.

Text Continues Below



Some patients did experience temporary numbness in parts of the face, said Guyuron, but it usually went away.

"One thing that's impressive is the migraine-free rates," Lipton said. "The other thing that was impressive is they did a year of follow-up. Usually, everything is placebo-responsive but those responses are usually short-lived. A year is really impressive."

Guyuron believes the procedure, which he has already performed on more than 400 individuals, could benefit a wide range of migraine sufferers. "It really is not invasive surgery. It takes about an hour to do the operation for each trigger site, three-and-a-half hours is the maximum," he said. "They go home right after the surgery and go back to work within a week."

But Lipton wants to see another study, and feels surgery should be reserved for the most intractable cases.

"This is obviously not for everyone. This is for people who are really suffering, who've had adequate trials of medical therapy and who have an identifiable trigger point and get better following a Botox injection," Lipton said. "There are a lot of hurdles someone would have to jump over before I would send them for surgery."

More information

There's more on migraines at the U.S. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

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Copyright © 2009 ScoutNews, LLC. All rights reserved.
Last updated 7/31/2009

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From Healthscout's partner site on migraine, MyMigraineConnection.com
FAQ: Answers to the top 75 migraine and headache questions
DRUGS: Common drugs used to treat migraines
TREATMENT: Lifestyle changes can make migraines more bearable





SOURCES: Bahman Guyuron, M.D., professor and chairman, department of plastic surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland; Richard Lipton, M.D., director, Montefiore Headache Center, New York City; Michelle Cramer, Williamsburg, Va.; August 2009 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery


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