Health Tip: Learn the Warning Signs of Gingivitis

Check your gums for symptoms of inflammation

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(HealthDay News) -- Gingivitis is the medical term for inflammation of the gums. A type of periodontal disease, it's caused by the long-term build-up of bacteria, mucus and food debris on exposed portions of the teeth.

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The U.S. National Library of Medicine offers this list of warning signs for gingivitis:

• Gums that bleed (check your toothbrush after brushing for blood).
• Gums that appear bright red or purple.
• Gums that are sore or tender to the touch.
• Sores inside the mouth.
• Swelling of the gums.
• Gums that appear shiny.

-- Diana Kohnle