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Drug DescriptionSide Effects & Drug InteractionsWarnings & Precautions
Clinical PharmacologyOverdosage & ContraindicationsIndications & Dosage

Vytorin

[ezetimibe/simvastatin]

Patients who require a larger reduction in LDL-C (greater than 55%) may bestarted at 10/40 mg/day. After initiation or titration of VYTORIN, lipid levels may be analyzed after 2 ormore weeks and dosage adjusted, if needed. See below for dosage recommendations for patients receiving certain concomitant therapies and for those with renal insufficiency.

Patients with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

The recommended dosage for patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia is VYTORIN10/40 mg/day or 10/80 mg/day in the evening. VYTORIN should be used as an adjunct to other lipid-lowering treatments (e.g., LDL apheresis) in these patients or if such treatments are unavailable.

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Patients with Hepatic Insufficiency

No dosage adjustment is necessary in patients with mild hepatic insufficiency (see PRECAUTIONS, Hepatic Insufficiency).

Patients with Renal Insufficiency

No dosage adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal insufficiency. However, for patients with severe renal insufficiency, VYTORIN should not be started unless the patient has already tolerated treatment with simvastatin at a dose of 5 mg or higher. Caution should be exercised when
VYTORIN is administered to these patients and they should be closely monitored (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Pharmacokinetics and WARNINGS, Myopathy/ Rhabdomyolysis).

Geriatric Patients

No dosage adjustment is necessary in geriatric patients (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Special Populations).

Coadministration with Bile Acid Sequestrants

Dosing of VYTORIN should occur either =2 hours before or =4 hours after administration of a bile acid sequestrant (see PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions).

Patients taking Cyclosporine

Caution should be exercised when initiating VYTORIN in the setting of cyclosporine. In patients taking cyclosporine, VYTORIN should not be started unless the patient has already tolerated treatment with simvastatin at a dose of 5 mg or higher. The dose of VYTORIN should not exceed 10/10 mg/day.

Patients taking Amiodarone or Verapamil

VYTORIN

In patients taking amiodarone or verapamil concomitantly with VYTORIN, the dose should not exceed 10/20 mg/day (see WARNINGS, Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis and PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions, Other drug interactions).


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